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Menstrual disorders include: Dysmenorrhea refers to painful cramps during menstruation. Premenstrual syndrome refers to physical and psychological symptoms occurring prior to menstruation. Menorrhagia is heavy bleeding, including prolonged menstrual periods or excessive bleeding during a normal-length period Menstrual disorders can be caused by a variety of factors, including: Uterine fibroids. Hormonal imbalances. Clotting disorders. Cancer. […]

The spontaneous loss of a woman’s pregnancy before the 20th week that can be both physically and emotionally painful. Miscarriage is the most common type of pregnancy loss and often occurs because the foetus isn’t developing normally. Symptoms include fluid, blood or tissue passing from the vagina and pain in the stomach or lower back.

Diagnostic ultrasound, also called sonography or diagnostic medical sonography, is an imaging method that uses sound waves to produce images of structures within your body. The images can provide valuable information for diagnosing and directing treatment for a variety of diseases and conditions. The Different Types of Ultrasound Saline Infusion Sonography. Sonohysterography. Ultrasound – Uterus.

Laparoscopy is a type of surgical procedure that allows a surgeon to access the inside of the abdomen (tummy) and pelvis without having to make large incisions in the skin. This procedure is also known as keyhole surgery or minimally invasive surgery. Although patients tend to think of laparoscopic surgery as minor surgery, it is

The cause of infertility may be difficult to determine but may include inadequate levels of certain hormones in both men and women, and trouble with ovulation in women. The main symptom is an inability to get pregnant. In many cases, there are no additional symptoms. Many treatments significantly improve the chances of getting pregnant. They

Smoking cigarettes, drinking alcohol and using illegal drugs can put a pregnancy at risk. Maternal health problems. High blood pressure, obesity, diabetes, epilepsy, thyroid disease, heart or blood disorders, poorly controlled asthma, and infections can increase pregnancy risks. Pregnancy complications. What are the risk factors for a high-risk pregnancy? Sometimes a high-risk pregnancy is the

Gynaecology is the area of medicine that involves the treatment of women’s diseases, especially those of the reproductive organs. It is often paired with the field of Obstetrics, forming the combined area of Obstetrics and Gynaecology. Common gynecological problems include: Cervical Dysplasia. Menstrual Disorders. Pelvic Floor Prolapse. Pelvic Pain. Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome. Uterine Fibroids. Urinary

An obstetrician provides care during pregnancy and delivers babies. A gynecologist doesn’t treat people who are pregnant or deliver babies, but specializes in the female reproductive system. It’s common for healthcare providers to combine these two areas of medicine. This is called obstetrics and gynecology or Ob/Gyn While OB/GYN is considered one specialty, it comprises